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Safety Manual (PDF version) List by Table of Contents

List by Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Emergency Response 1  
Section 1 Introduction 1 Division of Administrative Affairs
Section 2 Specific Measures 1 Division of Facilities Affairs
1 Safety basics 1
2 If an electrical accident occurs 1
3 If you notice a gas leak 2
4 In case of a fire 2
5 In case of an earthquake 2
Appendix 1 Procedures for after-hours experiments, etc. 3 Division of Facilities Affairs
Division of Academic Affairs
Appendix 2 Contact system for accidents involving students, etc. 5 Division of Facilities Affairs
Division of Student Affairs
Division of Academic Affairs
Appendix 3 Self-Defense Fire Brigade Organization Chart 6 Division of Facilities Affairs
Appendix 4 Safety and health management system chart 8 Division of Administrative Affairs
Chapter 2 First Aid Measures 9  
1 Impaired consciousness (A, B, C, D → CAB+D in emergency resuscitations) 10 Miho Ooka,
Physical Education and Health Care Center
AED Locations at Nagaoka University of Technology 12 Division of Administrative Affairs
2 Call for help 13 Miho Ooka,
Physical Education and Health Care Center
3 Check the injuries 13
4 If the victim is bleeding 13
5 Fractures, dislocations, lacerations, and bruising 15
6 Burns, frostbite, etc. 16
7 Convulsions, poisoning 17
8 Reference URLs 18
Chapter 3 General Safety Tips 21  
Section 1 Introduction 21 Division of Facilities Affairs
1 Beginner's Guide 21
2 Clothing and footwear 21
3 Posture 21
4 Organization, neatness, cleaning, and sanitation 22
Section 2 Examples of minor accidents and lessons learned 22
1 Examples of accidents resulting in death or injury 22
2 Examples of nearly fire incident 23
3 Water accidents 23
4 Faulty electrical wiring 24
5 Chemicals accidents 24
6 Heavy objects 24
Section 3 Measures to prevent major accidents 25
Chapter 4 Handling of Electricity, Gas, Lasers, Machine Tools, etc. 27  
Section 1 Electrical Safety Tips 27 Division of Facilities Affairs
1 What are the types of electrical accidents? 27
2 Fires caused by electricity 27
3 Electric shock accidents 30
4 How to prevent electric shock 31
5 Grounding work 32
6 Other hazards caused by electricity 33
7 Tips related to power failures 34
8 Special training for handling low-voltage electricity 35
9 Others 36
Section 2 Handling of laser equipment 37 Ariyuki Kato,
Department of General Education
1 Precautions for eyes against light and microwaves 37
2 Measures, etc. to prevent injury by lasers 37
Section 3 City gas, tap water 44 Division of Facilities Affairs
1 City gas 44
2 Tap water 44
Section 4 High-pressure gas, liquefied gas 46 Makoto Nanko,
Department of Mechanical Engineering
1 High-pressure gas container (cylinder) 46
2 Precautions for handling high-pressure gas cylinder 47
3 Precautions for operation using high-pressure gas 49
4 High-pressure devices 52
5 Liquefied gas 53 Satoshi Tanaka,
Department of Schience of Technology Innovation
6 Precautions for handling liquid nitrogen 54
7 Precautions for handling liquid helium 55 Hisayuki Suematsu,
Department of Nuclear Technology
Section 5 Electric Furnaces 55 Satoshi Tanaka,
Department of Schience of Technology Innovation
1 Precautions when using electric furnaces 55
Section 6 Safety precautions of machine tools 56 Hideo Aida,
Department of Mechanical Engineering
1 General safety precautions of machine tools 56
2 Precautions regarding the handling of various machine tools 58
3 Precautions when malfunctions or injuries occur in various machine tools and work equipment 63
Section 7 Transportation and work at heights 65 Division of Facilities Affairs
1 Work that requires specified licenses, qualifications, etc. 65
2 Work other than the above 65
3 Work with cranes, derricks, and chain blocks etc. 65
4 Work with transport vehicle 66
5 Work at heights 66
Chapter 5 Handling of chemicals, etc. 69  
Section 1 Chemicals and handling precautions 69 Satoshi Tanaka,
Department of Science of Technology Innovation
1 Hazardous, harmful, and general chemicals 69
2 Risk assessment 72
3 General precautions for handling chemicals 73
4 Limits on possession and handling of hazardous materials 78
5 Hazardous materials storage 82
6 When starting a new experiment 83
7 General precautions for chemical experiments 84
8 First aid for chemical injuries 88
9 Treatment for various chemicals 89
Section 2 Hazardous chemicals 92
1 Pyrophoric substances 92
2 Explosive substances 97
3 Flammable substances 101
4 Acids 106
5 Mixed hazardous materials 107
Section 3 Acids and alkalis 111
1 Acids 111
2 Alkalis 115
Section 4 Toxic and harmful chemicals 118
1 Toxicity, toxicity measures, and anti-pollution measures 120
1.1 Toxic gas and vapor 121
1.2 Mercury and mercury compounds 123
1.3 Cyanide compounds 126
1.4 Other inorganic toxic and harmful substances 127
1.5 Organic toxic and harmful substances 129
2 Storage and management of poisonous and deleterious substances 132
Chapter 6 Disposal of Liquid Waste and Experimental Waste etc. 137  
1 Domestic wastewater 137 Division of Facilities Affairs
2 Experimental wastewater 137
3 Experimental liquid waste 137
4 Rainwater 138
5 Experimental waste 138 Tatsuro Imakubo,
Department of Materials Science and Bioengineering
Chapter 7 Safety of Biological Material 141  
Section 1 Introduction 141 Eiji Masai,
Department of Materials Science and Bioengineering
Section 2 Microbial Experiments 141
1 Laws and regulations related to pathogenic microorganisms 141
2 Handling of microorganisms 143
Section 3 Animal Experiments 143 Yasushi Shimoda,
Department of Materials Science and Bioengineering
1 Rules and Regulations Regarding Animal Experiments 143
2 Handling of Experimental Animal 144
Section 4 Recombinant DNA Experiments 145 Taisuke Nishimura,
Department of Materials Science and Bioengineering
1 Regulation on Recombinant DNA Experiments 145
2 Mechanism of the Regulation (Cartagena Act) 146
3 Determination of Containment Measures 148
4 Realities of Physical Containment 150
Chapter 8 Radioactive Isotopes and Radiation Generator 151  
Section 1 Introduction 151 Yoshinobu Matsumoto,
Department of Nuclear Technology
1 What is Radiation? 151
2 Where can it be used? 151
3 Who can use it? 152
4 What can use? 152
Section 2 Effects of radiation on the human body 153
1 Categorization by timing of onset of radiation injury 154
2 Categorization by mode of exposure 155
3 Categorization by threshold 156
4 Categorization by type of radiation 158
Section 3 Radiation, RI, and radiation-emitting devices 159
1 Radiation 159
2 RI (Radio Isotope: Radioactive Isotopes) 161
3 Radiation Generator 162
4 Units of radiation 162
Section 4 Safety handling and usage procedures for RI and Radiation Generator 163
1 Safety handling 163
2 Usage procedures 163
3 Obtaining RI 164
4 Education and training 164
5 Entry and precautions in Radiation Facilities 164
6 Detection of radiation 165
7 Radiation protection 166
8 Handling of uranium, thorium, etc. 168
9 Equipment for Nuclear Safety Education at Nagaoka University of Technology and Examples of Experiments 169
Chapter 9 X-rays and X-ray-Generators 173  
Section 1 X-rays 173 Tatsuya Suzuki,
Department of Nuclear Technology
1 X-ray management 173
2 X-ray measurements 174
3 Effects of X-rays on the human body 174
Section 2 X-ray-Generators 174
1 Precautions when using X-ray-generators 175
2 Other precautions 176
Chapter 10 Safety in Field Experiments/ Practice 177  
Section 1 General Preparedness 177 Naoyuki Inukai,
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Section 2 Preparation before going out 177
1 Planning and information gathering 177
2 Securing emergency communication channels and first aid training 178
3 Preparing clothing and equipment 178
4 Advance notification 179
5 Confirmation of accident insurance 179
Section 3 Local preparedness 180
1 Local precautions 180
2 What to do in case of unforeseen circumstances 183
Section 4 Post-completion preparedness 186
Chapter 11 Disaster Prevention (Earthquake/Fire) 187  
Section 1 Earthquake safety measures 187 Division of Facilities Affairs
1 Precautions against earthquakes 187
2 If an earthquake occurs 191
3 Post-earthquake procedures 192
Section 2 Earthquake and fire safety measures 193
1 Fire caused by an earthquake 193
2 Earthquake fire safety measures under normal circumstances 193
3 Fire suppression in the event of an earthquake 194
Section 3 Fire prevention and suppression 195
1 Fire prevention 195
2 What to do in the event of a fire 195
3 Evacuation 195
Section 4 Disaster prevention equipment and alarms 196
1 Fire alarm system 196
2 Fire extinguishers 198
3 Indoor fire hydrant system 198
4 Outdoor fire hydrant system 198
5 Halide fire extinguishing system 199
6 Broadcasting equipment 199
7 Fire door equipment 199
8 Elevator control operation 199
Chapter 12 Work Environment 201  
Section 1 Work environment, accidents, and disasters 201 Division of Administrative Affairs
Section 2 Temperature/humidity 202
Section 3 Air and ventilation 203
Section 4 Lighting 204
Section 5 Noise and vibration 206
Section 6 Disorder caused by IT equipment operations 209 Miho Ooka,
Physical Education and Health Care Center
1 Disorder caused by IT equipment operations 209
2 Control practice (prevention) 209
3 Reference URLs 210
Chapter 13 Ensuring physical education and sports safety 211  
Section 1 Introduction 211 Akira Shionoya,
Physical Education and Health Care Center
Section 2 Pool 211
Section 3 Indoor physical education facility and training room 213
Section 4 Outdoor physical education facilities 216
Chapter 14 w-SDS 219  
Section 1 Positioning of w-SDS at the University 219 Work Safety Data Sheet Working Group
Section 2 Overview of w-SDS and preparation/submission 219
Section 3 Useful information for w-SDS preparation 220
Prevention of experiment-related accidents, etc. 221 Division of Administrative Affairs
Seeking cases of “near misses” 276 Division of Administrative Affairs
General Waste Separation Chart 277 Division of Administrative Affairs
Classification of Experiment-Related Waste 278 Tatsuro Imakubo,
Department of Materials Science and Bioengineering
Flowchart of Experiment-Related Waste Classification 279
List of contact information in case of emergency END Division of Administrative Affairs

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Safety Manual