In recent years, eco-friendly and efficient reactions have been required with no harmful substance and less amount of reagents. In our laboratory, novel synthetic organic reactions characterized by high selectivity, low cost, and easy method are designed, tried and developed by use of magnesium metal with low toxicity and high reducing potential. In these reactions, coupling reactions between electrophilic carbon atoms can be archived because one electrophilic carbon atom is converted into a nucleophilic one, which cannot be found in textbooks for beginners. Application of our reactions to preparation for organic materials may greatly shorten synthetic reaction steps.

Typical apparatus of a reductive coupling reaction by magnesium metal